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reprints from: Bjorn Moe, Department of Botany, University of Bergen,
Allegt 41, N-5007, Bergen, Norway.
Summary. The epiphytic
vegetation on 19 pollarded ash trees, of 200-400 years of age, was
investigated. Samples were made of the top, middle and base of the
pollard trunks and from the four aspects. 84 lichen species were
found, 72 bryophytes (54 mosses, 18 liverworts) and 17 vascular
plants. Hypnum cupressiforme was the most frequent epiphyte followed
by Metzgeria furcata, Frullania dilatata and Radula complanata and
mosses also tended to dominant the percentage cover. The pollard
trunks provided a variety of ecological niches and thus increased the
opportunity for many epiphytic species to grow on the same trunk.
Species diversity was greater at lower altitudes, and on the less
shaded trunks, but no tree in the survey was in full sun.
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