New Development on Airfield in Gloucestershire may impact on nearby Ancient Trees
The Site
The Stroud District and Tewkesbury Borough are proposing a residential
development comprising 1900 homes, supported by 15.2ha of open space,
sites for a primary school, community centre, shops and services on
the old Brockworth Airfield. Brockworth Airfield played a major part
in the research, development and manufacture of aircraft between 1915
and 1964. The area for development is approx. 70ha.
Our Response
The public consultation period for the Draft Development Brief closed
on 17th October 2001. Graham Bradley a Planning Casework Officer from
the Woodland Trust sent a response to Stroud District Council,
extracts of which you can find in the following article.
Veteran Trees
The site under consideration for development contains ten ancient oaks
and several more old and ancient trees are found in the hedgerows.
The Stroud District and Tewkesbury Borough have emphasised that they
wish for native trees and shrubs to be used in the development’s
public spaces. Graham went further in his reply to the Brief,
suggesting that the new trees should be of the same species as the
veteran trees and ideally be grown from the seed of the ancient trees
on the site. He also proposed that any new trees should be planted
“in such a way to ensure that they will become open grown parkland
trees of the future”.
It is highly likely that the ancient trees on the site are many
hundreds of years old and the establishment of their exact ages could
help to emphasise their historical importance and highlight the need
to protect them extremely carefully.
UK Red Data List
Immediately
to the east of the site are a large number of very ancient trees. One
of these is host to a bracket fungus, Piptoporus quercinus, which is
on the UK Red Data List and is registered under Schedule 8 of the
Wildlife and Countryside Act.
Graham urged the authorities to advise the developers that they have a
legal obligation “to undertake a detailed survey of trees using
competent persons to identify species of European importance”.
Graham wrote, "it is highly likely that the ancient trees on the
development are extremely important for their saproxylic species in
particular. Such surveys may need to be carried out over several years
to ensure that as much information as possible is collected and will
be required during suitable weather conditions to ensure maximum
opportunity to establish the presence of species."
The future of the
Ancient Trees at Brockworth
It is also important to encourage future generations of ancient trees
in this area. Graham stated, “Many of the specialist species
associated with ancient trees have extremely limited capacities for
dispersal and require suitable host trees nearby to move on to as
their host tree declines or dies … it is essential to consider
continuity of the habitat into the future.”
Public Safety
Although old and ancient trees are attractive features they can become
unsafe and it is essential that the developers ensure the public are
kept away from the trees for their own safety (as well as the health
of the tree) so that intervention is not required.
What happens next
A statement of consultation and responses to Draft Development Brief
will be published when the Development Brief is adopted as
Supplementary Planning Guidance. Come back to this the ATF homepage
for updates.
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